MOST NOTEWORTHY:

• Wachovia upgraded Progressive (NYSE: PGR) to Market Perform from Underperform based on modest signs of improvement in underwriting trends.
  
• Lehman upgraded Netflix (NASDAQ: NFLX) to Overweight from Equal Weight based on strong core trends and a potential announcement of digital service partners into its May 28 investor day.
  
• Credit Suisse upgraded Public Service Enterprise Group (NYSE: PEG) to Outperform from Neutral based on earnings growth through utility investment, valuation, upside from U.S. CO2 policy.

• Precision Drilling (NYSE: PDS) was raised to Outperform from Sector Perform at RBC Capital.
  
• Hertz Global (NYSE: HTZ) was upgraded at Soleil to Buy from Hold.
  
• Calyon upgraded Foundation Coal (NYSE: FCL) and Arch Coal (ACI) to Add from Neutral.

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AP reports that Liberty Mutual, the nation's largest provider of workers' compensation insurance and its sixth largest property-casualty insurer, is buying Safeco (NYSE: SAF) for $6.1 billion, a 51% premium over Tuesday's close.

Having spent years working for Liberty Mutual in the 1990s -- part of it for Gary Gregg, who heads the Agency Markets unit that will manage Safeco -- I know that this deal may well be the largest in its history. Safeco sells $5.9 billion in insurance policies a year, while Liberty booked annual premiums of $20.2 billion. Safeco has posted poor earnings and its stock has tumbled recently. Bloomberg News reports that Safeco's auto unit posted a loss at the end of 2007 because of rising medical claims and repair costs, leading to a 33% decline in fourth-quarter profit and a 19% decline in its stock in 2008 before this morning's announcement.

It looks like there will be more consolidation in the personal lines property casualty industry. Seventy one percent of analysts tracking insurers of homes, cars and businesses expect a "significant increase" in mergers in 2008, according to an Accenture (NYSE: ACN) report based on 108 stock analysts in December and January. Candidates for acquisition could include Progressive Corp. (NYSE: PGR), Mercury General (NYSE: MCY), The Hanover Insurance Group (NYSE: THG), and The Commerce Group (NYSE: CGI).

Peter Cohan is President of Peter S. Cohan & Associates. He also teaches management at Babson College and edits The Cohan Letter. He has no financial interest in the securities mentioned.

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Here are some highlights from this past week's earnings coverage from BloggingStocks:

• Acuity Brands Inc. (NYSE: AYI) beat second-quarter estimates on increased productivity and new products.
• Advanced Micro Devices (NYSE: AMD) cut its outlook and announced job cuts.
• Alcoa Inc. (NYSE: AA) missed first-quarter earnings estimates but beat revenue expectations.
• Circuit City Stores Inc. (NYSE: CC) surprised Wall Street by posting a second-quarter profit.
• Dell Inc.'s (NASDAQ: DELL) rosy 2008 forecast is based on cost cuts, overseas growth, share buybacks.
• DuPont & Co. (NYSE: DD) raised its first-quarter outlook on strength in agriculture and emerging markets.
• Eastman Chemical Co. (NYSE: EMN) raised its first-quarter guidance on strong sales and higher prices.
• EXFO Electro-Optical Engineering (NASDAQ: EXFO) beat estimates and announced an acquisition.
• Foundry Networks Inc. (NASDAQ: FDRY) slashed its first-quarter outlook, blaming the weak economy.
• Genentech Inc. (NYSE: DNA) beat first-quarter earnings estimates, but not revenue expectations.
• General Electric Co. (NYSE: GE) missed earnings expectations and lowered its guidance.
• Novellus Systems Inc. (NASDAQ: NVLS) trimmed its first-quarter earnings and revenue forecasts.
• Progressive Corp. (NYSE: PGR) beat estimates though first-quarter profits fell due to lower premiums.
• Rite Aid Corp. (NYSE: RAD) swung to a loss in the fourth quarter on acquisition costs and a tax charge.

• Schawk Inc. (NYSE: SGK) posted mixed results due in part to the Hollywood writers strike.
• Sealy Corp. (NYSE: ZZ) posted better-than-expected first-quarter results on international sales.
• SonoSite Inc. (NASDAQ: SONO) forecast swinging to a first-quarter profit on international growth.
• United Parcel Service (NYSE: UPS) lowered its first-quarter forecast due to weakness in the U.S. economy.
• WD-40 Co. (NASDAQ: WDFC) missed second-quarter estimates and lowered its outlook.

Also, Jim Cramer takes GE's disappointing results as a reminder that earnings matter. Weak financial performance at Target Corp. (NYSE: TGT) hits the CEO in the pocketbook, and analysts don't like the prospects for MGM Mirage (NYSE: MGM) and other casinos. Jonathan Berr looks back at analysts' earnings forecasts in the previous quarter. And here's a look at big banks reporting results next week.

Upcoming results to watch for include Intel (NASDAQ: INTC), Johnson & Johnson (NYSE: JNJ), eBay (NASDAQ: EBAY), IBM (NYSE: IBM), JPMorgan (NYSE: JPM), Coca-Cola (NYSE: KO), Capital One (NYSE: COF), E*Trade (NASDAQ: ETFC), Google (NASDAQ: GOOG), Harley Davidson (NYSE: HOG), Merrill Lynch (NYSE: MER), Southwest Airlines (NYSE: LUV), Caterpillar (NYSE: CAT), Schlumbeger (NYSE: SLB), Wachovia (NYSE: WB), and Xerox (NYSE: XRX).

Visit AOL Money & Finance for more earnings coverage.

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Progressive Corp. (NYSE: PGR) shares are trading higher after the company announced this morning its first quarter profit dropped 34% to $239.4 million, hurt by lower premiums. However, PGR posted earnings of 35 cents per share, exceeding analysts' estimates for a quarterly profit 29 cents per share. If you think that the stock won't fall by too much in the coming months, then now could be a good time to look at a bullish hedged trade on PGR.

After hitting a one-year high of $25.16 in June, the stock hit a one-year low of $15.00 in March. PGR opened this morning at $16.70. So far today the stock has hit a low of $16.70 and a high of $17.39. As of 12:25, PGR is trading at $17.25, up $0.65 (3.9%). The chart for PGR looks bearish and steady while S&P gives PGR a neutral 3 STARS (out of 5) hold rating.

For a bullish hedged play on this stock, I would consider an August bull-put credit spread below the $15 range. A bull-put credit spread is an options position that combines the purchase and sale of put options to hedge risk in case the stock doesn't do what you think but still leverage nice returns. For this particular trade, we will make a 16.3% return in just four months as long as PGR is above $15 at August expiration. Progressive would have to fall by more than 27% before we would start to lose money. Learn more about this type of trade here.

PGR hasn't been below $15 at all in the past year and has shown support around $16.25 recently. This trade could be risky if the stock continues on its downward trend, but even if that happens, that position could be protected by support the stock might find just above $15, where it bottomed out over the past month.

Brent Archer is an options analyst and writer at Investors Observer.

DISCLOSURE: Mr. Archer owns and/or controls diversified portfolios of long and short stock and option positions that may include holdings in companies he writes about. At publication time, Brent neither owns nor controls positions in PGR.

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The total amount spent on pets in the U.S. is staggering -- $40 billion and climbing. That amount would make any bean counter salivate, and Progressive's bean counters are no different. With 150 million pets in this country, why not seize a piece of that action with coverage for that special pet? Where others saw insanity, Progressive saw a huge market opportunity.

The wrinkle: there is no additional cost (probably due to risk tables and other stats) for the collision coverage for your pet, and there is $500 compensation should your pet be hurt or die as the result of a vehicle accident. Will this buy some huge PR for Progressive for virtually no benefit given to customers? Sure, and it's probably some of the cheapest advertising Progressive will ever see -- hey, you're reading about it in this blog post!

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• Madonna, the original material girl, is signing a 10-year $120M deal with concert promoter Live Nation (NYSE: LYV), leaving Warner Music Group (NYSE: WMG) in her wake, reported the Wall Street Journal.
• According to the Wall Street Journal's "Heard on the Street" column, Progressive Corporation (NYSE: PGR) is struggling due to competitors' pricing, safer cars, and a struggling economy, to name a few factors.
• The Financial Times reported that General Electric Company (NYSE: GE) will decide whether to sell its 80% stake in NBC Universal after the Beijing Olympics in August 2008, according to sources.
• Tenaris (NYSE: TS), the maker of steel pipes for oil and gas exploration, has ruled out any possible sale of itself to ArcelorMittal (NYSE: MT) , the world's biggest steel producer, reported the Financial Times.

• The New York Post reported that UBS AG (NYSE: UBS) has fired David Martin, its head of interest-rate trading, and James Stehli, the head of its collateralized debt obligation unit, due to the fallout from the mortgage meltdown.
• BP PLC (NYSE: BP) CEO Tony Hayward will today unveil plans to reduce bureaucracy and duplication of management at the oil giant, reported the Telegraph.

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• Deutsche Bank downgraded REITs AvalonBay (NYSE: AVB), Boston Properties (NYSE: BXP), Health Care REIT (NYSE: HCN), Kimco (NYSE: KIM) and Public Storage (NYSE: PSA) to Hold from Buy on valuation following the recent share appreciation.
  
• Business Objects (NASDAQ: BOBJ) was downgraded to Neutral from Outperform at Baird following its acquisition by SAP AG (NYSE: SAP).
  
• Wachovia downgraded Allstate Corporation (NYSE: ALL) to Market Perform from Outperform and P&C Insurance (NYSE: PGR) citing deteriorating fundamentals in personal lines.

• UBS downgraded BEA Systems (NASDAQ: BEAS) to Neutral from Buy.
  
• JP Morgan downgraded Merrill Lynch (NYSE: MER) to Neutral from Outperform.
  
• Sealy Corporation (NYSE: ZZ) was downgraded to Neutral from Buy at Banc of America.
  
• Friedman Billings downgraded technology stocks, lowering ASE Test Limited (NASDAQ: ASTSF), ASML Holding (NASDAQ: ASML), KLA-Tencor (NASDAQ: KLAC) and Rudolph Technologies (NASDAQ: RTEC) to Market Perform from Outperform.

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In his second quarter letter to The Progressive Corporation (NYSE: PGR) shareholders, CEO Glenn Renwick admits the quarter was weak, the numbers are not where the company wants them, but there are signs of progress slowly emerging. Might as well get the bad news all out on the table so shareholders know what they are dealing with. One has to admire the CEO's honesty.

Progressive Corp. of Ohio is an insurance company that writes policies for personal and commercial drivers, as well as policies for motorcycles and personal watercraft for recreational use. Consumers might recognize Progressive from its commercials in which it provides a potential customer not only with its own rates but also the rates of competitors and admits that sometimes Progressive is not the cheapest but does provide superior claims service. Turns out, lots of customers really do want the cheapest coverage possible.

Thus, Progressive's net income declined 29% in the second quarter because the company wrote fewer policies and had to discount premium prices on policies it did write. CEO Renwick believes most of the discounting has already been done and he looks for premiums to rise although Progressive remains very sensitive to price comparisons with its competitors.

Progressive has increased its advertizing spending going forward and is in the midst of a concerted effort "to grow as fast as possible," according to Renwick, Simply put, Progresive wants to increase the number of its customers and has delayed premium increases to focus on longer-term customer growth. The strategy seems to be working, with new business growth recorded in 32 states.

Progresive is also shifting more resources to Internet sales, the company's fastest growing segment. Internet direct to consumer personal automobile policies are up 5% by volume from 2Q 2006. New business growth overall is up more than 2% for the first half of 2007. The stock is down 9% since the beginning of the year, closing recently at $22.03, down $0.15, but look for a rise in price as customer growth begins to translate into premium growth.

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MOST NOTEWORTHY:

• Goldman downgraded shares of Continental Airlines, Inc (NYSE: CAL) to Neutral from Buy on valuation, higher oil prices and a weak domestic market.

• Goldman also downgraded Molson Coors Brewing Co (NYSE: TAP) to Neutral from Buy based on the increase in analyst estimates, valuation and the potential for margin pressure in the summer.

• BB&T cut Watsco, Inc (NYSE: WSO) to Hold from Buy based on valuation and catalysts that are already reflected in the share price.

• Roth Capital downgraded shares of K-V Pharmaceutical Co (NYSE: KV.A) to Hold from Buy, telling clients they have learned that Par Pharmaceuticals Cos (PRX) has launched generics of 50, 100 and 200mg Toprol-XL. The firm expects a material impact to KV's 100 and 200mg strength generics.

• Stifel expects investor enthusiasm regarding Progressive's Corp (NYSE: PGR) recapitalization plan to fade as underwriting fundamentals deteriorate and cut shares to Sell from Hold.

• Color Kinetics (NASDAQ: CLRK) was downgraded to Hold from Sell at Needham on valuation...

• Citigroup cut The Phoenix Co's (NYSE: PNX) to Hold from Buy.

• KeyBank downgraded Lubrizol Corp (NYSE: LZ) to Hold from Buy.

• Goldcorp Inc (NYSE: GG) and Freeport-McMoRan Copper & Gold Inc (NYSE: FCX) were downgraded to Market Perform from Outperform at BMO Capital.

• Susquehanna downgraded Build-A-Bear Workshop, Inc (NYSE: BBW) to Neutral from Positive.

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America is a "sue-happy" country. Where else can you sue the dry cleaners for $54 million because they lost your Hickey Freeman pants. You think I am joking; but this is a case of life being stranger than fiction. A Washington DC judge (who in my opinion should know better) is suing a dry cleaners that lost his pair of pants.

For a moment last week my trust in the American legal system began to fail as Paris Hilton, heiress of Hilton Hotels (NYSE: HLT) fortune, spent a heart-wrenching three days in jail before being released by the sheriff for "medical reasons." Then suddenly my faith was restored as the judge sent her back to jail.

Well it didn't last long. It seems this week a pair of lost pants is worth crying over -- and $54 million. I guess America is land of the free and home of too many lawyers. Maybe this is why I respect Vice President Cheney: I mean, we all talk about the problem with lawyers, but at least he shot one.

No, really. There must be some investment opportunities here -- although you'll want to be careful so you don't lose your shirt. Hartmarx Corp (NYSE: HMX) makes the Hickey Freeman brand suits. They must be really good if they are worth $54 million a piece. Although actually it was just the pants that were lost, which would suggest, using logical reasoning, that the pants with accompanying coat would be worth $108 million. Is there a discount if you buy the whole three pieces? Maybe Paris would be interested in this kind of bling.

Hertz (NYSE: HTZ) and Avis (NYSE: CAR) were looking like really good opportunities, but then Plaintiff Roy Pearson dropped the car rental (to drive to the next town to another dry cleaners) from the lawsuit. It was a $67 million dollar law suit at that time.

Maybe we just need to give everyone more Prozac, which is made by Eli Lilly & Co. (NYSE: LLY).

The real winners here are of course the lawyers and insurance companies. This could be really great advertising to sell more insurance. AllState (NYSE: ALL) and Progressive (NYSE: PGR) are two of the biggest, but there's also American International Group (NYSE: AIG), Aflac (NYSE: AFL) and Travelers Group (NYSE: TRV).

I wanted to end with a lawyer joke, but I didn't want to be taken to the cleaners...

Kevin Kersten is an Options Analyst with InvestorsObserver.com. Do you have any deadwood in your portfolio? Check out the 18 Warning Signs That Tell You To Dump A Stock.

Disclosure note: Mr. Kersten owns and or controls a diversified portfolio of long and short positions that may include holdings in companies he writes about.

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What else could be in Warren Buffett's little black book? Doug McIntyre wonders about the newspaper industry, although none of them are nearly large enough, and finally settles on a leveraged transaction involving PepsiCo, Inc. (NYSE: PEP). At over $100 billion in market capitalization, it's too big, and there is the problem of Buffett's lifetime love affair with the more-expensive Coca-Cola Co. (NYSE: KO). I doubt there's any argument that could convince Buffett that buying Pepsi (great management team aside) that leveraging himself would make sense.

Peter Cohan adds his opinion to an oft-repeated speculation, that Buffett might buy GEICO competitor Progressive Corp. (NYSE: PGR). Peter likes its leadership in the homeowner's insurance industry, and notes that aging chairman Peter Lewis may be interested in selling.

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